Tanzania's recent internet and electricity blackout has sparked widespread concern, especially given the potential for human rights abuses to occur with impunity. This is not the first time Tanzanian authorities have resorted to such drastic measures, with Development Diaries reporting that this is the third instance in less than a year. Amnesty International's report reveals a disturbing reality for millions of Tanzanians, who have faced restricted access to communication and essential services for almost a week. This not only limits freedom of expression but also disrupts the very fabric of economic and social life.
The situation is further exacerbated by reports of security forces employing excessive force during post-election protests, resulting in deaths and injuries. This pattern of state repression is a worrying trend, reflecting a disregard for the rule of law and citizens' constitutional rights.
Tanzania's Constitution, in Articles 18 and 20, guarantees the right to information, freedom of expression, and peaceful assembly. However, these actions by the government violate these fundamental rights, as well as regional and international obligations under the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights and the ICCPR.
The blackout has effectively silenced the voices of citizens, journalists, and human rights groups, making it difficult to document election-related abuses. This lack of transparency allows violations to continue unchecked, a situation made even more alarming by the use of excessive force by security agencies during protests.
President Samia Suluhu Hassan must take immediate action to restore internet access and uphold citizens' rights to free expression and peaceful assembly. The authorities should also release all those detained for peaceful protest and initiate an independent investigation into the reported killings and injuries.
This situation demands our attention and action. What are your thoughts on the role of internet access in upholding human rights and democratic principles? Do you think enough is being done to hold governments accountable for such actions? Let's discuss in the comments below!